Right-to-left

Right-to-left

To change the direction of Material-UI components you must follow the following steps. UIs for languages that are read from right-to-left (RTL), such as Arabic and Hebrew, should be mirrored.

Steps

1. HTML

Make sure the dir attribute is set on the body, otherwise native components will break:

<body dir="rtl">

2. Theme

Set the direction in your custom theme:

const theme = createMuiTheme({
  direction: 'rtl',
});

3. jss-rtl

You need this JSS plugin to flip the styles: jss-rtl.

npm install jss-rtl

Having installed the plugin in your project, Material-UI components still require it to be loaded by the jss instance, as described below. Internally, withStyles is using this JSS plugin when direction: 'rtl' is set on the theme.

The CSS-in-JS documentation explains a bit more about how this plugin works. Head to the plugin README to learn more about it.

Once you have created a new JSS instance with the plugin, you need to make it available to all the components in the component tree. JSS has a JssProvider component for this:

import { create } from 'jss';
import rtl from 'jss-rtl';
import JssProvider from 'react-jss/lib/JssProvider';
import { createGenerateClassName, jssPreset } from '@material-ui/core/styles';

// Configure JSS
const jss = create({ plugins: [...jssPreset().plugins, rtl()] });

// Custom Material-UI class name generator.
const generateClassName = createGenerateClassName();

function RTL(props) {
  return (
    <JssProvider jss={jss} generateClassName={generateClassName}>
      {props.children}
    </JssProvider>
  );
}

Demo

Use the direction toggle button on the top right corner to flip the whole documentation

Opting out of rtl transformation

If you want to prevent a specific rule-set from being affected by the rtl transformation you can add flip: false at the beginning:

Use the direction toggle button on the top right corner to see the effect

Affected
Unaffected